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Experience Economy is too limited, by Mijke Bos

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How are things with the Centre? And your book and the English translation? I have scanned the articles that you have sent to Paul. I cannot resist to share my thoughts with you.It will be critical feedback: “Shopping is theatre�, “the brands are the players�, etc. II understand it all and understand the the concepts behind but at the same time I find these theories so limited . As if the Experience economy is the only thing that is happening in the world. Read more(in dutch) Mijke works in Honduras on her own initiated project Libre Expression for the UN ; Project Libre Expression

There is a development described in your book, after that is the turning point towards full engagement. A development that is already happening now. The world is becoming smaller. The difference between poor and rich comes closer and closer…Closing off, zapping away is not possible anymore. On top of that the rich countries become more and more dependent on the poor countries .

Het is een ontwikkeling in de economie, zoals beschreven wordt in jullie boek. Daarna volgt de revolutie van volledig engagement (omslagpunt 6). Een ontwikkeling die zich NU al afspeelt. De wereld wordt steeds kleiner, consumenten worden steeds veeleisender, sophisticated. Het verschil tussen arm en rijk, komt steeds dichterbij…Je ervoor afsluiten, het wegzappen, kan niet meer. Bovendien de rijke landen worden ook steeds afhankelijker van de arme landen…

De experience economy richt zich volledig op de consument / de klant: “bedrijven en organisaties kunnen een rol van betekenis spelen in het ondersteunen van het INDIVIDU om zijn eigen weg te kunnen vinden�.. Wordt gesproken over de “co-creatie experience: ruimte waarin dialoog kan plaatsvinden tussen bedrijf en consument, waarin beide een min of meer gelijkwaardige rol spelen�. Het is zo ondernemer-klant gericht. Ontbreken actoren voor mijn gevoel. Ik ben ervan overtuigd dat een organisatie zich niet meer ALLEEN op de klant, individu kan richten. Hoe is haar positie ten opzichte van de samenleving, ten opzichte van het milieu?

Ik vroeg me af, in hoeverre centre of experience economy aansluiting zoekt met deze ontwikkeling? Samenwerken, netwerken is DE manier om zaken te realiseren. En dan niet in de zin: verscheidene organisaties, universiteiten, etc, NEE, zowel overheid, als bedrijfsleven als samenleving dienen samen te werken met ALLE actoren om haar doelstellingen te bereiken: een integraal netwerk> overheid, bedrijfsleven en samenleving (non-profitsector). Tegenwoordig als je iets wilt ondernemen, iets wilt realizeren, MOET je ALLE actoren betrekken.

De afgelopen 2,5 jaar heb ik eigenlijk geen boek (behalve jullie boek) meer open gedaan over branding, experiences, marketing, etc, in tegenstelling tot mijn tijd bij o.a. &Samhoud. Afgelopen 2,5 jaar in een “andere� wereld geleefd; veel direct contact met maatschappij, Verenigde Naties, NGO’s, armoede, mileniumdoelstellingen, maar ook bedrijfsleven en overheid . En dan lees ik die artikelen over de experience economy en dan denk ik, waar gaat dit over?? Ik snap het allemaal wel, maar nogmaals, persoonlijk vind ik het zo’n eenzijdige / gesloten materie. Voor mij is het niet erg realistisch, het trekt me niet aan. Leuk hoor al die experiences, maar die experiences behoren tot de noordelijke landen. En het is ALLEEN maar gericht op de klant, klant, klant. Tegenwoordige spreken we over globalisering, een wereldeconomie, en daar maakt de experience economy maar voor een klein deel van uit. En dan kijk ik naar de bronnen van de artikelen: 80% van de informatie is gebaseerd op informatie uit managementbladen, jaarverslagen van bedrijven en case-study’s….

Misschien komt het door mijn reis- en werkervaring in ontwikkelingslanden en zie ik dat meerderheid van de wereldbevolking in armoede leeft. Mij interesseert het meer en denk dat het relevanter is om aansluiting te vinden tussen beide werelden. Ik zie dus meer in de People, Proft en Planet benadering, ook wel maatschappelijk verantwoord ondernemen genoemd. Oftewel een Responsible Economy, ipv Experience Economy…Een van de 10 tips van Experiental Branding is “be responsible� (Ralph Ardill). Ik denk dat deze “tip�, steeds belangrijker gaat worden voor organisaties en dat de consument dat ook eist. Bovendien een integrale benadering, werken in netwerk: om je organisatiedoelstelling te bereiken moet je een dialoog aangaan, niet alleen met je KLANT, maar ook met andere actoren, zoals overheid en samenleving.

Wat voor plek neemt centre of experience economy in, in de wereldeconomie en globalisering. Hoe is de relatie van de Centre of Experience Economy met de overheid en met de samenleving, non-profitsector. Voert zij een dialoog met deze partijen? Wat zeggen zij over de experience economy? Nogmaals Albert, de experience economy vind ik zo eenzijdig en lijkt geen aansluiting te maken met wat er in de wereld gebeurt. Natuurlijk, LEGO experience, Disney experience, zijn geweldige concepten, maar ik denk dat zij ook op een gegeven moment moeten gaan nadenken, en dat zullen ze ook wel doen hoop ik, wat voor gevolgen hun bedrijfsvoering, heeft op het milieu, op de samenleving, en dat ook integreert in hun visie en strategie. Bodyshop is bijvoorbeeld een sterk merk EN is een voorbeeld van een maatschappelijk verantwoorde onderneming. Ik sluit de experience economy niet uit, ik voorzie alleen dat zij dient na te denken HOE aanlsuiting te vinden met de wereldeconomie…Hoe is die overgang naar de revolutie van volledig engagement? En wat voor plek neemt centre of experience economy dan in? Gaan jullie dan dicht over 50 jaar?

Bedrijven, met name in het zuiden, zoals bijvoorbeeld Zuid-Afrika, denken na wat zij kunnen doen om het aids probleem te bestrijden. Of in Brazilie waar bedrijven steeds meer verantwoordelijkheid nemen om ongelijkheid tussen mannen en vrouwen aan te pakken. Oftewel ook in het zuiden vragen organisaties, afhankelijk van haar diensten/produkten en kenmerken (problemen) van haar land, zich af wat ze kunnen doen. Want uiteindelijk verbetert dat ook hun eigen positie en duurzaamheid. Wat is bijvoorbeeld de relatie van Centre of Experience economy met het zuiden?

Mocht je in deze thematiek geinteresseerd zijn, MVO, people, profit planet, Pierre Hupperts is DE Nederlandse en inmiddels Zuid-Amerikaanse MVO-specialist: o.a. 12 jaar voor NOVIB gewerkt en vervolgens 5 jaar in de directie van BODYSHOP Benelux gezeten, verantwoordelijk voor corporate communicatie. Nu eigen bureau PHstrategie&visie. Op internet zijn wel wat artikelen van hem te vinden, en hij heeft 2 boeken uitgebracht. Toen ik bij &samhoud wegging, heb ik paar gesprekken met hem gehad, omdat ik destijds erg geinteresseerd was in PPP en MVO. Inspirerende, nuchtere man. Nu ben ik weer contact met hem aan het zoeken, omdat ik voel dat ik meer die kant op ga; ik wil MVO toepassen in mn eigen activiteiten, bedrijfsvoering. Toevallig is hij ook een erg gewilde adviseur en spreker in Argentinie, dus ik probeer weer contact met hem te krijgen…Via Amartya, www.amartya-net.org, een argentijnse organisatie heb ik al hulp aangereikt gekregen voor mijn werk in Buenos Aires. Ook Amartya richt zich op MVO. Kijk eens op hun site, ben benieuwd wat je van deze club vind.

En…ik ben natuurlijk benieuwd naar je reactie op deze mail.

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10 Comments »

Comment by Albert
2006-04-03 20:44:38

Your respons is towards the report of LBS about in our view the first generation XP Economy.We believe that XPEC is a symptom for much deeper structural changes in our society. We believe in a development that companies cannot manipulate peoples emotions and experiences anymore for strictly commercial intentions.A company is part of society and transparancy about its values is a requirement.Organisations have to create a meaningful role towards people and society. We are called the Eur.Centre for the XP and Transformation Economies.Our staff is engaged in making a meaningful contribution to a world where we can help to bridge gaps that you are describing. Your initiative is an excellent example of communicative self steering what we support full heartedly. Thanks for your feedback

 
Comment by Mijke Bos Subscribed to comments via email
2006-04-04 00:44:31

Your respons is towards the report of LBS
:dont: What is LBS?

about in our view the first generation XP Economy.

!!! To my point of view i am not reacting on the first generation of experiences. Also to the generation in which companies contribute in the process of transformation of people lives.
What I am referring to is that, before companies can contribute to transformation of people, they need to think of their OWN position in the economy and network. What do they do in order to close the gaps of which we are talking about? How is their responsibility towars de medio-ambiente (planet) and society. Like NOMAD, offering spiritual trips to India is not a strategic way of closing the gap. In my opinion is a marketing activity, social activitity. I am referring in involving it in their vision and strategy.

We believe that XPEC is a symptom for much deeper structural changes in our society.
:) OK

We believe in a development that companies cannot manipulate peoples emotions and experiences anymore for strictly commercial intentions.

:dont: SO; HOW THEN? What should companies do then? What is the opinion of XPEC?

A company is part of society and transparancy about its values is a requirement.Organisations have to create a meaningful role towards people and society.
:cost: AND ENVIRONMENT: NATURE

We are called the Eur.Centre for the XP and Transformation Economies.Our staff is engaged in making a meaningful contribution to a world where we can help to bridge gaps that you are describing.

:dont: WHAT DOES THE ECXP DOES IN ORDER TO BRIDGE THESE GAPS?
If you talk about making a meaningful contribution to world to help bridge gaps, what do you think of Social Responsible Entrepreneuring: People, Planet, Profit concept. How does the experience economy relates to that?

 
Comment by Albert
2006-04-04 08:14:20

We describe and study changes in the relationship between society, organisations, individuals and economy. We make clear that there is more in life then only economic value. Experiences are the guidelines of our life,either painful or joy.The power in the western society is shifting to the individual,, this is not the case in the countries that live in poverty. If companies do not redefine their role they will be out of business in the near future,see our book.We consider our job to create insight and knowledge,and share those insights. We are not a political organisation.Social entrepreneurship and PPP makes a lot of sense to us.

 
Comment by Mark Subscribed to comments via email
2006-04-04 12:30:50

I think people will demand that companies are socially responsible. People will simply not buy an experience (say designer shoes) that has involved child labour: The shoes just don’t ‘feel’ right if you know they are created with child labour help. Experience is therefore not only about (good) Design, staging memorable experiences requires a holistic view. Philips is demanding that all its suppliers confirm to their sustainability policy and has a separate annual sustainability report in which it reports the state of affairs to the public. The underlying reason is to help the environment and developing countries, but Philips also wants to affirm its self-identity, its brand image as a company that cares for people (healthcare, lifestyle focus). It also motivates employees.

 
Comment by Anna Subscribed to comments via email
2006-04-05 07:16:06

Dear Mijke, Thank you very much for your reaction. The passion you obviously have for this issue just drips off the screen, something I recognize and value highly. I will try to explain how I see the position of experiences in an effort to solve some of the issues you touched upon in your piece. First of all you may have noticed that I speak of experiences instead of an experience economy, since I see the economy as just one part of society. The goal of my research was (in part) to find out what was new about experiences, where they come from (why is there so much fuss about experiences since the last couple of years) and what we are dealing with (are they a hype “brought to you by” marketeers or are we dealing with something much more fundamental here)? Anyway, if I summarize your reaction (your email was in Dutch so to engage our fellow non-Dutch visitors in the discussion), you state that experiences should not just consider interactions between business and consumers (but also many other actors, government, NGO’s etc) and, related, that the goals organisations should pursue should be much broader than just serving their own interests (your examples of companies in South Africa that are trying to help solve AIDSproblems, companies in Brasil that are making a stake within equality-issues, etc.) Let me start with the last point: broader goals. Very important point. Solution in my opinion: education. What is happening at the moment (and has happened before) is that companies are claiming to do new things, but still within the same logic they had. The goal is not experience now, the goal still is profit, or shareholder wealth, or financial value growth, or whatever. Zuboff and Maxmin give great examples of this doing the same thing within the traditional logic in their book the Support Economy. What do we want companies to be, what role do we deem appropriate for them in the world? They too should become reflexive on their goals. Good thing is, that smart companies do what the paying public wants them to do, so if enough people want them to become responsible, want them to get involved with larger issues and goals, they will have to. With all the info that is available now wrongdoings have more chance to come out and the internet connects millions of people who can get the info around the world in a second and take action if companies won’t. It all starts with people. We can all have utopian ideas about what the world should look like but people ultimately decide what the world is going to look like, if we like it or not. The positive note is that more and more people are less accepting of following the crowd and the rules and traditions if they don’t agree and technology gives us the opportunity to try and do something about it. Still everything starts with educating people about the consequences of actions, about the difference between focusing on the short run and the long run, about what is true, good and beautiful and what is not. Then your point about engaging more actors. This is getting much attention nowadays. I personally like the Trust-Value dilemma model of Singh e.o. who look into the dynamic relationships of organizations with all their constituents (intermediaries, governmental agencies, consumers, etc). The dilemmas in this model concern finding a balance between your own interests in the short run (Value) and the interests of you and the others in the long run (Trust), which influence each other. Another interesting angle is the analysis of different social relationships by Fiske (that has gained much attention in the last years exactly because of the problems you also describe). Market Pricing, the traditional relationship within business is a much weaker relationship in many ways than other types of social relationships and it even clashes with these other relationships (ever tried to pay a friend for being a friend? Ever tried to pay a police officer?). For long institutions have done their utmost to give us the impression we had influence but in the meantime often did their own thing. Many theories and models and empirical studies show that that time is over. Interaction means that the individual invests value in the relationship so if companies want to have interaction with their customers, they won’t get just the financial value anymore, they will get the whole package. That alone causes a need for more openness in the logic of business. But logic means thinking and a change in logic requires a change in thinking. Education, education, education (did I mention education?). I could go on and on, but I think that the main points are: Experience is not about Disney or Nomad or Nike or whatever, experience is about how people make sense and give meaning to their lives, no people, no meaning, no experience. Organizations (for a big part because of the technological advancements, but also because of several societal and cultural developments) are losing power to (groups of) individuals so if individuals want change, they are getting more opportunities everyday to make it happen. The whole issue in my opinion boils down to the education of individuals, how do we teach individuals to think? !!! !!! Here (http://www.aacsb.edu/publications/Archives/JulyAug04/p24-29.pdf ) you can read the PDF ‘Hollow Men’ of Sandra Waddock, she about sums it up. Just some thoughts, like I said I could go on and on but this was meant to be just my first reaction. I look forward to your and other people’s further ideas on this topic since it touches the core of experience. PS1: LBS is the London Business School

 
Comment by Hans Subscribed to comments via email
2006-04-05 08:57:04

In the Netherlands some days ago a meeting took place which was called Klaar om te wenden? More then 900 people attended (the event being organised in just 6 weeks!). All those people are more or less involved in the change which is occuring right now in society on a deep level. Don Beck, Ervin Laszlo, Peter Merry and !!! Herman Wijffels expressed their vision on the new wave which will take place. You can read more in summaries, view the videos or listen to the audios on my weblog http://www.hansonexperience.com/my_weblog/seminars/index.html
It all comes down to value-drive leadership. Both from the individual as from the companies and institutions.
Especially take a moment to listen to the speech of Herman Wijffels !!!

 
Comment by Mijke Bos Subscribed to comments via email
2006-04-28 03:54:14

Thank you Anna for your reaction and your sensitivity! I am sorry I did not reply to you earlier. An unexpected visit of my brother and preparations for an unexpected trip to Cuba, kept me from replying to your words. Actually this time my reaction is short, because I agree with a lot of your thoughts:

If I may start with your last words:
“The whole issue in my opinion boils down to the education of individuals, how do we teach individuals to think?�

Education, learn to think, yes I agree, but more: to FEEL. Learn individuals to FEEL…..Although this seems very easy and “normal�, to me it is missing in society, western society. We are so full with information, concepts, activities, theories, doing things, experience things, our heart seems overloaded, that we miss the connection with our deepest feelings. I agree totally with the article of Sandra Waddock, great article, thank you !!!

One of Sandra’s words: (related to BUSINESS SCHOOLS)
“Integrity; we need to teach students to care about more than markets. They must understand social and human values such as love, community and spirituality; connection to self, others and nature; and the drive of finding meaning.�

I believe that `thinking` we use to manage life living from the heart. Without feeling our heart, thinking has no use….

But to come back to the experience economy. You wrote that you are talking about experiences, but actually you are working with the Centre of Experience ECONOMY. Do you believe in the concept of an “experience economy” then?

 
Comment by Anna Subscribed to comments via email
2006-05-04 15:47:30

I’m glad that you liked the article of Sandra Waddock. And concerning your remark on teaching people to think: I agree that feeling is a huge part of the process. I just see true understanding and wisdom (often considered the result of thinking) as a combination of thinking and feeling so I think (or feel? ;-)) that we agree. However: the experience economy. I see the economy as a part of society, no more, no less. However, it’s a part of society with a lot of influence and at the same time a part of society that has become more and more restricted. Economy, to me, is about values, and not just about the financial values but all values: everything that is deemed valuable to people. It’s about choices, about preferences, about culture. We choose so we have the responsibility for our choices and the results. In that sense I don’t see a dilemma. The exchange of money is just one of many kinds of social relationships. It’s what we choose to do with it that counts. It’s all about perspective. Schumacher has written a great classic on this: Small is Beautiful: Economics as if people mattered. Highly recommended book.

 
Comment by Kees van Langen Subscribed to comments via email
2006-05-12 03:27:22

I have been following the conversation and I am glad that the thoughts and feelings are converging and that there is so much passion about this subject which I too have close to my heart. I develop leaders and in that process the total values and the relationships with contituents is critical to gain commitments that integrate the visions of a wide constituency and brings their aspirations and needs together. In addition leaders enable others to act. This can be through education and training, but more often than not it is to invite them to take in the larger system and its wide-flung relationships and take accountability for that in their functioning. This educates both the heart as well as the mind - in essence it makes conscious what was unconscious and it brings back to mind what is already known. The practice of coaching is so much inline with the experience economy that it takes my breath away. Most people only require opportunity and a renewed sense of their personal dignity to rally and invest immense quantities and qualities of energy in their newfound self-control or self-steering. As they progress and take on bigger and better, and become broader aware and deeper aware of relationships formerly beyond their horizons they learn and grasp in a natural way what that means to them and what that means to their own constituents. Leadership is the foundation of all of this and the good part is that like autopoietic systems (living and self-organizing systems)it replicates itself and shares power freely thereby exponentially making power available to others who also replicate this and so on. I find that if not the key, leadership is an important operant process in Arnold’s stability layer of communicateve self-control or steering. Mangement has for so long been a blight on the human spirit that the healing process will take a while, yet the human spirit is resilient and when given a trusting opportunity people will rally to take their natural place in the world based in their own vital design (Jaworski).
I must say though that from my observations Europe is far ahead of the US in terms of actualizing these concepts and philosophies. The profit motive and the social control or regulatory control systems are alive and well (think of Sarbanes Oxley). IN Europe, though I see the EU promulgate ever more regulations and bureaucracies, there is a blith sense of “let those guys in Brussels do their thing, it does not represent me” Of course it does impact society, yet it has not penetrated the civil obedience yet as it has been inculcated over the years in the US. That is just my opinion from seeing both system close-up.
PLease continue the good work on that side and I will continue to develop leaders here in the states. I teach leadership at the MBA level.

 
Comment by Hans Vervoorn [ A Room with a View] Subscribed to comments via email
2006-05-20 21:17:04

Onze gepassioneerde Mijke Bos heeft volstrekt gelijk. Zij is duidelijk een aanhanger van TREC (Transformation Economy), de opvolger van EXEC. De taak van moderne MVO ondernemingen is een visie op een betere wereld te ontwikkelen en alle stakeholders daartoe te begeleiden (”envision and guide” zijn haar hoofdtaken).
Our passionate Mijke Bos is a adherent of TREC (transformation economy), the successor of EXEC. Envision a better world with all your stakeholders and guide them to materialise that world, that’s the task of a postmodern company. But that next stage in the development was allready predicted when the EXEC emerged.

 
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